[reSIProcate] Routing of signalling via proxy - opinions?
Steven Coule
Steven.Coule at envox.com
Mon Mar 13 11:32:14 CST 2006
I am developing a SIP proxy to monitor SIP call signalling using
reciprocate and need to force all call signalling traffic via my proxy
to maintain an accurate call state model.
For outbound calls from a UA, the UA can be pointed towards the proxy,
so that is straightforward. For inbound calls to any UA that I need to
monitor using my proxy, there needs to be some method for forcing call
signalling to my proxy rather than directly to the UA. For example, my
proxy could sit logically between an Asterisk PBX and a UA for that PBX,
or between a E1->SIP gateway and an array of UA's.
As far as I understand, there are a couple of approaches I can use to
achieve this ..
1) Use the maddr= parameter. By forcing the UA to register with my
proxy, I can manipulate the REGISTER by adding the maddr= parameter
before forwarding the REGISTER to the real registrar. In theory at
least, this should force the inbound calls to be routed via my proxy by
the Asterisk / SIP server.
2) Using the RFC3581 mechanism for NAT traversal appears to
provide a method of forcing a call signalling path via a specific proxy
using the Record-Route and rport= parameter.
Have I missed anything? Which method is preferred?
Thanks,
Steve
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